Home Alone Outdoors
Many of the recommendations and tips for an inside dog also
apply to an outdoor dog. But you must take even greater precautions to keep her
safe and comfortable.
Don’t leave your dog alone on a lead. She can easily become
tangled in the lead and choke herself. If the lead should get wrapped around her
leg, she could break a limb trying to get free. If the lead gets hung up somehow
and puts tension on the dog’s collar, the pressure could damage her throat or
choke her. If she wraps the lead around a tree or other object, she won’t be
able to reach her water bowl and may become dehydrated. Even if no tragedy
results, dogs suffer; chained dogs are more likely to become vicious, more
likely to bite and bark, and will certainly turn their restricted space into a
muddy mess.
An outdoor kennel or fenced-in area is safer than a lead. The
fence must be high enough that your dog cannot jump or crawl over it. (Some
Labrador retrievers can climb chain-link fences!) Secure the bottom of the fence
with railroad ties, thick posts, large rocks, or bricks so that she cannot
tunnel under it. A fence, if it’s sturdy and high enough and has a gate that
locks, also protects your dog from people who might tease or steal her. Choose
an area of your yard where it’s okay for the dog to dig holes or wear a track
in the grass. If possible, put her in a grassy area. She’ll stay cleaner and,
on hot days, cooler. Provide enough space for her to jog or walk back and forth
a bit.
While outside, your dog needs protection from sun, wind, rain,
snow, and extreme temperatures. Provide some sort of doghouse with a blanket or
something comfy inside to sleep on. You can even set up her crate in this
outside area. Make it denlike and keep out the elements by
covering the crate with a waterproof tarp. Leave only the front uncovered or
partially covered so your dog can go in and out easily. Secure the door in an
open position so that it cannot close and latch accidentally.
Here are other considerations for your outdoor dog:
An ample supply of
water is a must. Leave out a water bowl and fill it with fresh water every
day.
If the dog is confined
to a small area and must relieve herself close to her doghouse or crate, clean
up the excrement every day. It’s a health hazard. Besides, you don’t want
her accidentally walking or lying in it.
Even an outdoor dog
should have some entertaining toys to play with. Rotate them for variety every
couple of days. Always leave her something safe to chew.